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The moving handbookCHAPTER 09 OF 15 · EDITORIAL PLANNING

Plan your pet’s entire route

Check departure, transit, arrival and the eventual return before booking flights.

Updated September 14, 2026 · 2 minute read

Original illustration of friends and a golden retriever enjoying a leafy neighborhood
Original Meridian Global illustration

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01

Start with the destination requirements

Use APHIS’s country selector with a USDA accredited veterinarian. The destination sets entry requirements, and the process depends on the species, origin, route and dates. Ask which vaccination, identification, test, treatment, certificate and endorsement steps apply. Work backward from any required waiting periods.

Give the veterinarian the exact itinerary, including transit countries, travel date and whether the animal travels in cabin, as checked baggage or cargo. Do not book on the assumption a country’s entry rules and an airline’s acceptance policy are the same. They answer different questions.

02

Confirm transport and accommodation

A dog walks across wet sand at Praia do Guincho as waves roll in.
Praia do Guincho, Cascais, Portugal
Photo creditMleonorgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Sized for this guide.

Ask the operating airline for written approval covering animal, carrier dimensions, weight, flight and connection. Check seasonal restrictions, permitted routings, documentation deadlines and procedures during delays. A codeshare ticket needs confirmation from the carrier operating the aircraft.

Choose accommodation which explicitly accepts your animal. Get agreement on fees, deposits, size restrictions, enclosed space and cleaning. Identify a local veterinarian and emergency clinic before arrival. Keep the animal’s records, microchip information and transport instructions accessible throughout the journey.

03

Include the return journey

A move is easier to reverse when the return requirements are understood before departure. APHIS points dog owners to CDC rules for entry to the United States. Travel history and vaccination documentation affect the required process. Review current instructions before outbound travel rather than waiting until a return is urgent.

Include veterinary visits, tests, certificates, endorsement, airline or cargo fees, suitable ground transport and pet friendly temporary housing in the budget. Keep a backup plan for an interrupted flight. Ask your veterinarian for advice tailored to the animal instead of making treatment or sedation decisions from travel anecdotes.

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References and further reading

Official guidance supporting the topics in this chapter. Requirements depend on the destination, route and personal circumstances.

USDA APHIS, taking a pet abroad Report a correction